How Do You Say I Only Know a Little Korean
Learning Korean has get more than mutual as Korea has apace become one of the near popular destinations in Asia, so it'due south no wonder you're interested in picking up some common Korean phrases.
From it'due south succulent foods to world-famous civilisation, including K-Pop and Korean Drama, it's no surprise that people are drawn to what was formerly known every bit the Hermit Kingdom dorsum in the 19th century.
Whether you're planning on moving to Korea for the remainder of your life or but desire to watch your favorite show without subtitles, a little Korean will go a long mode in creating a solid foundation for your language learning goals.
That's why I've put together 80+ common Korean phrases that will help you do everything from say hi, makes friends, find your way around boondocks, and much more than.
And to make things overnice and digestible, I've divided the phases into master sections and take included both the Korean form and the romanisation to help you pronounce it.
Just it's always all-time to listen to how native speakers talk as well as learn the fundamentals of reading Korean since the romanisations are non perfect equivalents.
Be sure to keep this list handy on your smartphone. That mode, if you ever have whatever trouble, you tin can just show it to whoever you're trying to talk to. It volition pause a swell ice breaker and way to offset a chat. Allow's jump right in!
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i. Korean Greetings
No affair where you go in the world, you lot always need to know the proper greeting. It'due south the best fashion to make a positive first impression. Fortunately, these greetings come up up all the fourth dimension. You'll hear them on the streets, on TV, and everywhere so information technology makes learning them a cakewalk.
Exist sure to exercise these oft:
- #1 안녕하세요! – Hello, Good morn, Skilful afternoon, Good evening.
- An-immature ha-say-yo!
- #2 안녕! -Howdy / Hello (informal). If you don't know someone well, so use Anyoung haseyo.
- Anyoung!
- #3 오랜만이에요- Long Time, No run into
- Oraen-human-ie-yo
- #4 밥 먹었어요? – How are you (literally, did you eat rice)? Expert way to prove y'all intendance.
- Bap meo-geo-seo-yo
2. Korean Modest Talk
Minor talk isn't only polite; it's a good way to practice your speaking and listening skills. Doing so in Korean may be a little challenging at first, merely power through it.
People will appreciate that you are making an try. This is a great mode to build your confidence and get a feel for the rhythm of conversations in Korean.
Don't be put off if people giggle when y'all try to speak some of these phrases. Ordinarily, it's because they're happy to come across foreigners making an effort to speak their language. So embrace it!
- #5 어떻게 지내세요? – How are you
- Eott-eoh-gay ji-nae-say-yo?
- #6 요즘 어때? – How are you (more informal, literally how are things lately)
- Yo-jeum eo-ttae?
- #seven 잘지내요 – I've been skillful (reply to how are you lot)
- Jal-jin-ae-yo
- #eight 식사하셨어요? – Did you take a practiced meal? (how are you, good for mealtimes)
- Shiksa hashutsuyo?
- #ix 이름이 뭐예요? – What is your name?
- E-reum-e mwo-ay–yo
- #10 제 이름은 존이에요? – My name is John
- Jae e-reum-united nations John-e-ay-yo
- #xi 제 이름은 ___________이에요?
- Jae e-reum-united nations ________-east-ay-yo
3. Being Polite In Korean
Politeness is in every society, but it tin be specially of import in Korean. That'south considering despite what you might see on Tv set and online, the civilization there can be pretty formal. That means you'll exist using these expressions daily.
- #12 감사합니다 – Thanks.
- Kam-sa-ham-ni-da.
- #13 고맙습니다 – Thank you (a trivial less formal)
- Ko-map-sum-ni-da
- #14 고마워 – Cheers
- Ko-ma-wo
- #fifteen 천만에요 – You lot're welcome (not said very frequently)
- Cheon-man-ay-yo
- #16 괜찮아요 – Information technology's okay (frequently used for you're welcome instead, also ways I'thousand okay)
- Gwaen-chan-a-yo
- #17 부탁합니다 – Please (literally translated "as a favor')
- Bu-tak-hamnida
- #18 잠시만요 – Excuse me/Only a moment (Good making your way through crowded places)
- Jam-shi-man-yo
- #nineteen 실례합니다 – Excuse me (Good for speaking, but also tin exist used for crowded places)
- Sil-yae-ham-nida
- #20 죄송합니다 – Sorry (formal)
- Jwoe-vocal-hamn-ida
- #21 미안합니다 – Sorry (less formal)
- Mian-ham-nida
- #22 미안(해) – Pitiful (Informal, only use with friends)
- Mi-an (hae)
4. Dealing With Issues In Korean
Things don't always get smoothly. That'south just life! If y'all're having a little trouble understanding somebody or need a few pointers, these phrases will help you lot out.
- #23 이해해요 – I empathise
- E-hae-hae-yo
- #24 이해 못해요 – I don't understand
- E-hae-moat-hae-yo
- #25 * 못못해요 (moat-hae-yo) ways I tin can't do information technology. You tin employ this oftentimes like if you lot tin't consume another bite considering yous're full, something is likewise challenging, etc.). To say y'all tin do something, information technology'due south 해요 (hae-yo) meaning I can do it.
- #26 알아요 – I know
- Ara-yo
- #27 몰라요 – I don't know
- Mul-la-yo
- #28 한국말을 할 수 있어요? – Can yous speak Korean?
- hanguk-mal-eul hal su iss-eo-yo
- #29 영어를 할 수 있어요? – Tin you lot speak English?
- yeong-eo-mal-eul hal su iss-eo-yo
- #30 한국말을 조금 할 수 있어요 – I tin can speak a little Korean
- hanguk-mal-eul jo-geum hal-su iss-eo-yo
- #31 한국말을 못해요 – I can't speak Korean
- hanguk-mal-eul mo-tae-yo
- #32 타이거가 한국말로 뭐예요? – How exercise y'all say tiger in Korean
- tai-geo-ga hanguk-mal-lo mwo-yae-yo?
- #33 다시 한번 말씀해주세요? – Can yous please say that again
- Da-shi han-beon mal-seum-hae ju-sae-yo
- #34 한국말 배워요 – I'm learning Korean
- Han-guk-mal bae-wo-yo
- #35 적어 주세요! -Please write it down
- cheo-geo juseyo!
- #36 천천히 말씀해 주세요 – Please speak more than slowly
- Cheon-cheon-hi mal-seum-hae ju-sae-yo
5. Korean Question Words
Request questions is the key to conversations and also helping you navigate effectually everything. Aside from basic greetings, you'll want to put actress emphasis on memorizing these words as presently as possible.
- #37 왜- Why
- #38 어디- Where
- Eo-di
- #39 뭐 – What
- Mwo
- #40 어느 – Which
- Eo-neu
- #41 언제 – When
- Eon-jae
- #42 어떻게- How
- Eo-tteo-ge
- #43 누가/누구- Who
- Nu-ga/nu-gu
- #44 어떤 – What kind of
- Eod-ddeon
- #45 무슨- Which
- Mu-sin
- #46 얼마/얼마나 – How much/how many
- Eol-ma/eol-ma-na
Here are some examples of common questions you lot'll hear and use in everyday conversations.
- #47 어디에서 왔어요? – Where are you lot from?
- eo-die-seo wass-eo-yo
- #48 저는 미국에서 왔어요 – I'yard from the US
- Jeo-neun mi-guk-ay-then wass-eo-yo (Bandy "mi-guk" for wherever you're from)
- #49 몇 살이에요?- How quondam are you?
- my-eot sar-ie-yo
- #50 저는 ______살이에요. I am _______years onetime (Salve this until yous've learned the numbers in Korean)
- #51 화장실은 어디에 있어요?- Where is the bathroom?
- hwa-jang-sir-eun eo-die iss-eo-yo?
- #52 이게 얼마예요? – How much is this?
- i-gay eol-my-eyo?
- #53 여기에서 멀어요?- Is it far from hither?
- yeo-gie-seo meo-reo-yo?
- #54 여기에서 얼마나 걸리는지 아세요? – How far is information technology from here?
- yeo-gie-seo eol-mana geo-llin-eun-ji as-eyo?
- #55 멀어요 – It's far
- Meol-eo-yo
- #56 멀지 않아요- It's non far
- Meol-gi anh-a-yo
- #57 가까워요- It'south close
- Ga-kka-wo-yo
- #58 여기에서 1킬로정도 멀어요 – Information technology'south about 1 KM from here
- yeo-gie-seo il-killo-jeong-practice meo-reo-yo
- #59 강남역 어디인지 아세요? Do yous know where Gangnam Station is?
- Gang-nam-yeok eo-di-in-gi a-say-yo
6. Important Answers In Korean
Here are a few bones answers to questions that y'all'll observe yourself using oft. You'll especially hear them when Koreans talk on the phone. Sometimes, an unabridged conversation will consist of just people saying 네 (yes)!
- #61 네/예 – Yes
- Nay/Yay
- #62 아니요 – No
- Ani-yo
- #63 아마도- Amado
- Perchance
- #64 항상 – Ever
- Han-sang
- #65 결코 …않다: Never (Never in Korean is a little tricky)
- Kyeoll-ko…anh-da
- #66 자주- Often
- Ja-ju
- #67 가끔 – Sometimes
- Ka-kkeum
7. Korean Special Occasions
Whether you've just fabricated a new best friend or are celebrating Lunar New year's day, these phrases for special occasions will e'er come in handy.
- #68 건배!- Cheers
- Keon-bae
- #69 축하해요 – Congratulations
- chuk-ha-hae-yo
- #70 만나서 반가워요 – Prissy to encounter you
- Man-neo-seo ban-ka-weo-yo
- #71 생일 축하합니다 – Happy birthday
- Saeng-il chuk-ha-ham-ni-da
- #72 메리 크리스마스 – Merry Christmas
- me-ri keu-ri-seu-ma-seu
- #73 새해 복 많이 받으세요! – Happy New year (As well used for Lunar New Year)
- Sae-hae bok human being-hello bahd-eu-say-yo
- #74 즐거운 추석 보내세요 – Happy Chuseok (Literally "Take a blithesome Chuseok")
- jeul-geo-on chu-seok bo-nay-say-yo
8. Saying Goodbye In Korean
You never know when it's going to come time to say adieu. In Korean, you have a lot of different options for parting words. The occasion and whom y'all're speaking to will make up one's mind the appropriate one to utilize.
- #75 안녕히 가세요. Goodbye (to the person leaving. Literally, "get in peace")
- An-nyeong-hi ka-say-yo
*If y'all're both leaving then use this one.
- #76 안녕히 계세요 – Goodbye (to the person stay, Literally "stay in peace)
- An-nyeong-hi kay-say-yo
- #77 안녕- Bye (informal)
- An-nyeong
- #78 잘 가요 – Cheerio (Go well)
- Jal ga-yo
- #79 다음에 봐요- Run into you later
- Da-eum-ay bwa-yo
- #lxxx 내일 봐요- Run into you tomorrow
- naeil bwa
A Few Bonus Mutual Korean Phrases
Hither are a few extras that will definitely come in handy and likewise as few local expressions that will impress your new Korean friends.
- #81 사랑해 – I love you
- Sa-rang-hae
- #82좋아해 – I like it
- Joh-a-hae
- #83 진짜요? – Really?
- Jin-jja-yo
- #84 대박! – Unbelievable/Awesome
- Day-bak
- #85 아이고! – Oh my goodness
- Ah-e-go
- #86 아싸! – Yay!
- A-ssah
- #87 헐! – What?!/OMG
- Heol
Common Korean Phrases: Taking Your Side by side Steps
If you listen closely to native Korean speaking as well as in K-pop and K-dramas, yous'll hear these phrases everywhere y'all go. That'due south why this list is the perfect identify for you to go your foothold in conversational Korean.
There are many dissimilar ways you can use it. Since these are all mutual Korean phrases that yous'll want to know by heart eventually, try to memorize at least a few per day.
Exercise both speaking and writing them to help you get the hang of reading the Korean language likewise as get comfortable pronouncing it. Don't wait any longer and start learning these common Korean phrases now!
Source: https://storylearning.com/learn/korean/korean-tips/common-korean-phrases
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